Ymwadiad: Nid cyngor cyfreithiol yw hwn. Mae deddfwriaeth a chyfraith achosion yn newid. Ymgynghorwch bob amser â chyfreithiwr cymwys ar gyfer eich sefyllfa benodol.

Pob achos
International Law
European Court of Human Rights
2001

Al-Adsani v United Kingdom

(2001) 34 EHRR 11

Ratio Decidendi

The grant of state immunity in civil proceedings for acts of torture does not violate Article 6 ECHR (right to a fair trial). State immunity serves a legitimate aim and is proportionate.

Ffeithiau

Al-Adsani alleged he was tortured in Kuwait. His civil claim in England was struck out on grounds of state immunity.

Crynodeb o'r dyfarniad

The ECtHR held (9-8) that state immunity did not violate Article 6. The restriction pursued a legitimate aim (compliance with international law) and was proportionate.

Dyfyniadau allweddol

"The grant of sovereign immunity cannot in principle be regarded as imposing a disproportionate restriction on the right of access to a court."

The Court

Triniaeth ddilynol

Applied

Cited in subsequent state immunity and access to justice cases.