Ymwadiad: Nid cyngor cyfreithiol yw hwn. Mae deddfwriaeth a chyfraith achosion yn newid. Ymgynghorwch bob amser â chyfreithiwr cymwys ar gyfer eich sefyllfa benodol.

Pob achos
Sentencing
Court of Appeal
1970

R v Caird

(1970) 54 Cr App R 499

Ratio Decidendi

Participation in group violence or public disorder justifies a heavier sentence than the individual acts might warrant if committed alone. The sentence must reflect the overall gravity of the disorder and the offender's role in it.

Ffeithiau

Multiple defendants were convicted following a violent demonstration at the Garden House Hotel, Cambridge.

Crynodeb o'r dyfarniad

Sachs LJ held that where offences are committed in the course of serious public disorder, the sentences must reflect the collective gravity. Individual mitigation carries less weight in the context of group violence.

Dyfyniadau allweddol

"Any participation whatever in an unlawful or riotous assembly is a serious offence... the individual offender's sentence must take account of the overall gravity of the occasion."

Sachs LJ

Triniaeth ddilynol

Good law

Regularly cited in sentencing for public disorder offences.