Ratio Decidendi
Where a donor has done everything in their power to transfer legal title, equity will treat the gift as complete even before the legal formalities are finalised by a third party.
Ffeithiau
Rose executed a share transfer form and delivered it to the company. The company registered the transfer later. The question was when the gift took effect for tax purposes.
Crynodeb o'r dyfarniad
The Court of Appeal held the gift was complete in equity when Rose delivered the executed transfer form, as he had done everything within his power.
Dyfyniadau allweddol
"If a man executes a transfer of shares and delivers it to the transferee, he has done everything in his power to divest himself of his interest."
— Evershed MR
Triniaeth ddilynol
Applied in Pennington v Waine and Mascall v Mascall.