Cyfraith Gwybodaeth
Rhyddid gwybodaeth, goruchwyliaeth a phwerau ymchwilio.
Cyflwyniad
Mae cyfraith gwybodaeth yn rheoleiddio mynediad at wybodaeth gyhoeddus a phwerau goruchwylio.
Egwyddorion craidd
Right to Information — Any person can request information from a public authority (20 working days to respond).
Exemptions — Absolute (no public interest test) and qualified (public interest balance).
Environmental Information — Governed by the EIR 2004, broader than FOI in some respects.
Investigatory Powers — IPA 2016 provides framework for lawful interception and bulk data acquisition.
Oversight — Investigatory Powers Commissioner and Judicial Commissioners oversee surveillance.
Statudau allweddol
Freedom of Information Act 2000
Investigatory Powers Act 2016
Senarios cyffredin
Council refuses FOI request
Request an internal review. If still refused, complain to the ICO, which can order disclosure. Appeal to the First-tier Tribunal.