Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. Legislation and case law change. Always consult a qualified solicitor for your specific situation.

All Guides
Election & Political Law
4 steps
Updated March 2026

Registering to Vote

How to register to vote in parliamentary and local elections in England & Wales.

Overview

To vote in UK elections, you must be registered on the electoral register. Registration is individual — each person must register separately. You can register online, by post, or through your local Electoral Registration Office. You must be a British, Irish, or qualifying Commonwealth citizen, aged 16 or over (to vote at 18), and resident at a UK address.

Who Can Use This Process

  • You are a British, Irish, or qualifying Commonwealth citizen
  • You are aged 16 or over (you can register at 16 but cannot vote until 18 in most elections)
  • You are resident at an address in the UK (or a British citizen living abroad for less than 15 years)

Step-by-Step Process

1

Check if you're already registered

Contact your local Electoral Registration Office to check if you are on the electoral register. You cannot check online.

Timeframe: Same day
Practical Tips
  • Your local council's website will have contact details for the ERO
2

Register online

Go to gov.uk/register-to-vote. You will need your National Insurance number and date of birth. The process takes about 5 minutes.

Timeframe: 5 minutes online
Practical Tips
  • You can also register by post using a paper form from your local council
  • Students can register at both their home and university addresses but can only vote once in each election
3

Confirm your registration

You may receive an annual canvass form from your council — respond to confirm your registration. If you don't respond, you may be removed from the register.

Timeframe: Annual
Practical Tips
  • Check your registration before each election
4

Get voter ID

Since the Elections Act 2022, you must show approved photographic ID at the polling station. If you don't have any, apply for a free Voter Authority Certificate from your local council.

Timeframe: Before election day
Practical Tips
  • Accepted ID includes passport, driving licence, bus pass with photo, and many other documents
  • Apply for a Voter Authority Certificate at least 6 working days before the election

Costs

RegistrationFree
Voter Authority CertificateFree

Important Warnings

You must bring approved photo ID to vote at a polling station.

It is an offence to register to vote when you are not entitled to do so.

Failing to respond to the annual canvass may result in a fine of up to £1,000.

Useful Links

Related Content