판결 이유
In exceptional circumstances, grossly negligent medical treatment can break the chain of causation where the original wound has substantially healed and the treatment is 'palpably wrong'.
사실관계
Jordan stabbed a man. The wound was healing, but doctors administered a drug to which the victim was known to be allergic and gave excessive intravenous fluids. The victim died.
판결 요약
The murder conviction was quashed. The medical treatment was 'palpably wrong' — sufficient to break the chain of causation.
주요 인용문
"Death resulted from the introduction of terramycin after the deceased had shown he was intolerant of it. The treatment was palpably wrong."
— Hallett J
후속 처리
Narrowly confined
Described as a 'very exceptional case' in R v Smith [1959] and R v Cheshire [1991].