Ratio Decidendi
Participation in group violence or public disorder justifies a heavier sentence than the individual acts might warrant if committed alone. The sentence must reflect the overall gravity of the disorder and the offender's role in it.
ข้อเท็จจริง
Multiple defendants were convicted following a violent demonstration at the Garden House Hotel, Cambridge.
สรุปคำพิพากษา
Sachs LJ held that where offences are committed in the course of serious public disorder, the sentences must reflect the collective gravity. Individual mitigation carries less weight in the context of group violence.
คำกล่าวสำคัญ
"Any participation whatever in an unlawful or riotous assembly is a serious offence... the individual offender's sentence must take account of the overall gravity of the occasion."
— Sachs LJ
การอ้างอิงภายหลัง
Regularly cited in sentencing for public disorder offences.