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所有案例
Intellectual Property
House of Lords
2004

Kirin-Amgen Inc v Hoechst Marion Roussel Ltd

[2004] UKHL 46

判决理由

Patent claims should be interpreted purposively — ascertaining what a person skilled in the art would have understood the patentee to have used the language of the claim to mean. The Protocol on Interpretation of Article 69 EPC requires a position between strict literal and broad purposive construction.

事实

A dispute over the scope of a patent for erythropoietin (EPO) produced by recombinant DNA technology.

判决摘要

Lord Hoffmann reformulated the approach to patent interpretation, holding that the question is always what the skilled person would have understood the patentee to mean by the language used in the claim.

关键引述

"The question is always what the person skilled in the art would have understood the patentee to be using the language of the claim to mean."

Lord Hoffmann

后续处理

Good law

Leading authority on patent claim interpretation, though aspects were refined in Actavis v Eli Lilly [2017] UKSC 48.