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所有案例
Human Rights
Supreme Court
2011

R (Adams) v Secretary of State for Justice

[2011] UKSC 18

判决理由

The right to compensation for miscarriages of justice under s 133 Criminal Justice Act 1988 requires the applicant to show that a newly discovered fact shows beyond reasonable doubt that there has been a miscarriage of justice, meaning the applicant is clearly innocent.

事实

Mr Adams was convicted of murder but his conviction was quashed on appeal. He applied for compensation for miscarriage of justice.

判决摘要

The Supreme Court held (by majority) that compensation is only available where the new fact shows the applicant is clearly innocent, not merely where the conviction is unsafe.

关键引述

"A miscarriage of justice for the purposes of section 133 means that a new or newly discovered fact shows conclusively that the evidence against the person at trial has been so undermined that no conviction could possibly be based on it."

Lord Phillips

后续处理

Good law

Defines the threshold for compensation for wrongful conviction.