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所有案例
Modern Slavery
Supreme Court
2024

VDA v Secretary of State for the Home Department

[2024] UKSC 34

判决理由

Potential victims of trafficking who receive a positive reasonable grounds decision under the National Referral Mechanism are entitled to support and assistance, and removal during the reflection period would be unlawful.

事实

A Vietnamese national was identified as a potential victim of trafficking. She was threatened with removal before the NRM process was completed. She challenged the decision.

判决摘要

The Supreme Court held that the government's duty to support potential trafficking victims arises once a positive reasonable grounds decision is made, and removal during the reflection and recovery period is unlawful.

关键引述

"The trafficking victim's right to support and protection is not conditional on cooperation with criminal proceedings."

Lord Reed

后续处理

Applied

Applied in subsequent NRM and trafficking support cases.