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所有指南
Aviation & Transport Law
4 步骤
更新 March 2026

Claiming Flight Delay or Cancellation Compensation

How to claim compensation from an airline for a delayed or cancelled flight under retained EU Regulation 261/2004.

概述

If your flight from a UK airport (or to a UK airport on a UK/EU carrier) is cancelled or arrives more than 3 hours late, you may be entitled to compensation of £220–£520 (€250–€600) under retained EU Regulation 261/2004. The airline must also provide care (meals, refreshments, accommodation) during long delays. Airlines can avoid paying compensation only if the disruption was caused by 'extraordinary circumstances' beyond their control — but technical faults generally do not qualify.

谁可以使用此程序

  • Your flight departed from a UK airport, OR arrived at a UK airport on a UK/EU carrier
  • Your flight was cancelled with less than 14 days' notice, OR arrived 3+ hours late
  • The disruption was not caused by extraordinary circumstances (e.g., extreme weather, security risks)
  • You have a confirmed booking and checked in on time

逐步流程

1

Gather your evidence

Collect your booking confirmation, boarding pass, and any communications from the airline about the delay or cancellation. Note the actual arrival time (when the aircraft doors opened at the gate).

时间范围: Immediately after the disruption
实用提示
  • Take screenshots of the flight status showing the delay
  • Keep receipts for any expenses (meals, transport, accommodation)
2

Claim directly from the airline

Submit a compensation claim through the airline's website or in writing. Cite retained EU Regulation 261/2004. State the flight details, the delay/cancellation, and the compensation amount you are claiming.

时间范围: As soon as possible; claim within 6 years
实用提示
  • Many airlines have online complaint forms specifically for Regulation 261/2004 claims
  • The airline has 8 weeks to respond
3

Escalate if rejected

If the airline rejects your claim or fails to respond within 8 weeks, you can refer the dispute to the airline's approved ADR scheme (if it has one) or to the CAA Passenger Advice and Complaints Team. You can also bring a claim in the County Court (small claims track).

时间范围: After 8 weeks
实用提示
  • Check which ADR scheme the airline is a member of
  • The CAA can investigate but cannot order compensation
4

Court claim if necessary

If ADR is unsuccessful or unavailable, issue a County Court claim (Money Claims Online). The claim is for a fixed sum — courts regularly award compensation under the Regulation.

时间范围: Within 6 years of the flight
实用提示
  • Court fee is £35–£115 depending on the amount claimed
  • Most cases settle before trial

费用

Airline claimFree
CAA complaintFree
County Court claim£35–£115 (recoverable if you win)

重要警告

Airlines frequently claim 'extraordinary circumstances' — do not accept this without checking. Technical faults are generally NOT extraordinary circumstances (Huzar v Jet2 [2014]).

Claims can be brought up to 6 years after the flight (Limitation Act 1980).

No-win-no-fee claims companies typically take 25-35% commission — consider claiming yourself.

有用链接

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